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English Levels A1–C2: CEFR Guide for Parents

See how Novakid tracks your child’s English progress with the CEFR

Our entire curriculum follows CEFR levels, ensuring your child’s progress is measurable and aligned with international standards

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Child learning English with CEFR
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Trusted by 940,000+ parents

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Boy learning English at a library

How to understand your child’s English level

What do A1 and A2 mean and how can you tell your child is truly progressing? The CEFR (Common European Framework of Reference for Languages) is an internationally recognized system that defines language proficiency from complete beginner to native-like fluency.

How Novakid levels match CEFR standards

Novakid level
Pre-K
Level 1
Level 2
Level 3
Level 4
Level 5
CEFR level
Pre-A1
Pre-A1
A1
A1
A2
B1
Age range
4-5
6-7
8-9
10-11
12-13
14+

What each CEFR level means for your child

Suitable for non-readers

Pre-A1: First Steps in English

Your child is just beginning their English journey. They can understand simple greetings and familiar words, use short phrases and recognize everyday objects. This level is designed for early or pre-readers, with a focus on listening, speaking and visual support.

Real-world abilityGreeting people, naming family members and objects, counting to 10, identifying colours

A1 English: Building Foundations

Your child can understand and use everyday words and short phrases about familiar topics. They can introduce themselves, ask and answer simple questions and take part in short conversations. They can also read and understand short texts with support from pictures.

Real-world abilityOrdering simple food, asking for directions, understanding basic signs, having simple conversations about daily life

A2 English: Gaining Independence

Your child can understand simple sentences and short conversations about familiar topics. They can communicate in everyday situations, share basic information about themselves and others, and describe their surroundings, habits and experiences using simple language.

Real-world abilityHandling travel situations, shopping independently, making appointments, discussing interests and daily activities

B1 English: Becoming Independent

Teens can take part in everyday conversations, handle most travel situations on their own, describe experiences and events, and explain their opinions with reasons.

Real-world abilityTravelling independently in English-speaking countries, watching shows and films without subtitles, making international friendships online, handling interviews in English

Track your child’s CEFR progress with Novakid

Child holding a Novakid CEFR certificate

Before lessons begin

Your free trial lesson includes an assessment showing what Novakid level your child is at.

During learning

Your parent dashboard shows your child’s progress in vocabulary and grammar.

After each lesson

Teacher feedback identifies strengths and areas for improvement.

Certificate completion

After each evaluation, your child receives a certificate showing their Novakid level and the corresponding CEFR level achieved.

Get a quick level check
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Питання та відповіді

What CEFR level is right for my child?

Every learner’s journey is unique. CEFR levels aren’t tied to age — they reflect a child’s experience and progress in learning English. What matters most is steady, confident growth, not how early your child reaches a certain level.

Can children really reach B1 by the age of 12?

Yes! With consistent learning (2-3 weekly lessons) starting around the age of 6-7, reaching B1 by the age of 12 is realistic and common among Novakid students.

How is the CEFR different from school grades?

School grades measure how well a student performs in a particular lesson or subject. CEFR levels, on the other hand, measure overall language ability — showing what a learner can do in English, no matter where or how they have studied.

Why does Novakid use its own levels instead of just the CEFR??

Our levels are designed specifically for children aged 4-16, matching their developmental stages and interests. They align with CEFR standards while being more age-appropriate than adult-oriented CEFR categories.

Can teenagers really reach B1 by the age of 15-16?

Yes! With consistent learning (3 weekly lessons) starting around the age of 10-12, reaching B1 by the age of 15-16 is realistic and common among Novakid students preparing for university or study abroad.

How long does it take to go from A1 to A2?

The time needed to move from A1 to A2 depends on how often the child practises English and how regularly they attend lessons.
With consistent learning, most children make this transition in about 6–9 months.

At Novakid, students follow a structured CEFR-aligned programme with regular speaking practice, interactive homework and continuous teacher feedback. This helps children build vocabulary, improve listening skills and start speaking in longer sentences — the key indicators for level A2.

Because every child learns at their own pace, parents can track progress in the learning dashboard and see how their child moves from one level to the next.

Can my child study at home?

Yes — Novakid lessons are designed so children can successfully learn English from home in an engaging and structured way.
All lessons are held in a virtual classroom, with a professional teacher, interactive activities and real-time communication, so students get the same speaking practice as in an offline lesson — and often even more.

We also provide:

  • Unlimited game-based homework
  • Speaking practice with an AI tutor
  • Regular teacher feedback for parents

This creates a complete learning environment at home where children stay motivated, practise consistently and confidently move through the CEFR levels.

Why is CEFR-aligned learning important?

1. A consistent global standard:
Your child’s English progress is measured by an internationally recognized framework used by schools and language institutions worldwide.
2. Transparent progress tracking:
CEFR levels provide a clear roadmap, showing exactly what your child can do at each stage — from first words to confident communication.
3. Future-ready foundation:
Each level builds practical language skills that support academic success, global communication and lifelong learning.

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